Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of diethylcarbamazine in human plasma for clinical pharmacokinetic studies.
Identifieur interne : 002939 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002938; suivant : 002940Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of diethylcarbamazine in human plasma for clinical pharmacokinetic studies.
Auteurs : Mark S. Schmidt [États-Unis] ; Christopher L. King [États-Unis] ; Edward K. Thomsen [Royaume-Uni] ; Peter M. Siba [Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée] ; Nelly Sanuku [Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée] ; Lawrence Fleckenstein [États-Unis]Source :
- Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis [ 1873-264X ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Albendazole (blood), Albendazole (chemistry), Chromatography, Liquid (methods), Diethylcarbamazine (blood), Diethylcarbamazine (chemistry), Elephantiasis, Filarial (blood), Humans, Ivermectin (blood), Ivermectin (chemistry), Mass Spectrometry (methods), Plasma (chemistry), Solid Phase Extraction (methods).
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Albendazole, Diethylcarbamazine, Ivermectin.
- chemical , chemistry : Albendazole, Diethylcarbamazine, Ivermectin.
- blood : Elephantiasis, Filarial.
- chemistry : Plasma.
- methods : Chromatography, Liquid, Mass Spectrometry, Solid Phase Extraction.
- Humans.
Abstract
A sensitive and selective liquid chromatographic method using mass spectrometric detection was developed for the determination of diethylcarbamazine (DEC) in human plasma. DEC and its stable isotope internal standard d3-DEC were extracted from 0.25mL of human plasma using solid phase extraction. Chromatography was performed using a Phenomenex Synergi 4μ Fusion-RP column (2mm×250mm) with gradient elution. The retention time was approximately 4.8min. The assay was linear from 4 to 2200ng/mL. Analysis of quality control samples at 12, 300, and 1700ng/mL (N=15) had interday coefficients of variation of 8.4%, 5.4%, and 6.2%, respectively (N=15). Interday bias results were -2.2%, 6.0%, and 0.8%, respectively. Recovery of DEC from plasma ranged from 84.2% to 90.1%. The method was successfully applied to clinical samples from patients with lymphatic filariasis from a drug-drug interaction study between DEC and albendazole and/or ivermectin.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2014.05.016
PubMed: 24975211
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Schmidt, Mark S" sort="Schmidt, Mark S" uniqKey="Schmidt M" first="Mark S" last="Schmidt">Mark S. Schmidt</name>
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<term>Diethylcarbamazine (blood)</term>
<term>Diethylcarbamazine (chemistry)</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (blood)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Ivermectin (blood)</term>
<term>Ivermectin (chemistry)</term>
<term>Mass Spectrometry (methods)</term>
<term>Plasma (chemistry)</term>
<term>Solid Phase Extraction (methods)</term>
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<term>Albendazole (sang)</term>
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<term>Diéthylcarbamazine (sang)</term>
<term>Extraction en phase solide ()</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (sang)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Ivermectine ()</term>
<term>Ivermectine (sang)</term>
<term>Plasma sanguin ()</term>
<term>Spectrométrie de masse ()</term>
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<term>Diethylcarbamazine</term>
<term>Ivermectin</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Albendazole</term>
<term>Diethylcarbamazine</term>
<term>Ivermectin</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
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<term>Mass Spectrometry</term>
<term>Solid Phase Extraction</term>
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<term>Diéthylcarbamazine</term>
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<term>Diéthylcarbamazine</term>
<term>Extraction en phase solide</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Ivermectine</term>
<term>Plasma sanguin</term>
<term>Spectrométrie de masse</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A sensitive and selective liquid chromatographic method using mass spectrometric detection was developed for the determination of diethylcarbamazine (DEC) in human plasma. DEC and its stable isotope internal standard d3-DEC were extracted from 0.25mL of human plasma using solid phase extraction. Chromatography was performed using a Phenomenex Synergi 4μ Fusion-RP column (2mm×250mm) with gradient elution. The retention time was approximately 4.8min. The assay was linear from 4 to 2200ng/mL. Analysis of quality control samples at 12, 300, and 1700ng/mL (N=15) had interday coefficients of variation of 8.4%, 5.4%, and 6.2%, respectively (N=15). Interday bias results were -2.2%, 6.0%, and 0.8%, respectively. Recovery of DEC from plasma ranged from 84.2% to 90.1%. The method was successfully applied to clinical samples from patients with lymphatic filariasis from a drug-drug interaction study between DEC and albendazole and/or ivermectin.</div>
</front>
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